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Category: AI & Scholarship

In the Name of Transparency, Opaque Watermarks—On the EU’s AI Text Marking Regulations

AI & Scholarship2026.08.11
In the Name of Transparency, Opaque Watermarks—On the EU’s AI Text Marking Regulations
As of August 2, the transparency obligations of Article 50 of the EU’s Artificial Intelligence Act have come into effect. Providers of AI systems that generate text, images, audio, and video must ensure that outputs carry machine-readable markings and can be identified as human-generated or human-modified; the publication of deepfake content, as well as AI text involving the public interest that has not been reviewed and edited under human responsibility, must also be disclosed to the public. The transparency code of conduct drafted by the EU is voluntary to participate in, but the Article 50 requirement itself is legally binding. With the new rules now in force, Anthropic announced that…
China technology freedom AI
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Aug 11, 2026
AI Should Be Born Bearing Sin

AI & Scholarship2026.07.21
AI Should Be Born Bearing Sin
— After Stealing the Fruit of Wisdom, the way to atone is not to pay copyright taxes, but to open one’s own fruits of wisdom Hu Yilin (independent scholar) (polished by ChatGPT5.6solPro AI, with original prompt appended) A U.S. court approved Anthropic’s $1.5 billion settlement in a class-action lawsuit by authors. The earlier ruling drew a very interesting distinction: using books to train AI can constitute fair use, but Anthropic’s storing more than seven million pirated books in a “central library” that may not even be used for training could still infringe copyright. The law thereby drew a boundary: learning is not necessarily illegal, but stolen books do not automatically…
knowledge AI AI interview morality
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Jul 21, 2026
The Real Crisis in Academia Is Not That AI Can Write Papers, but That We Only Know How to Recognize Titles—Hu Yilin on How to Make Knowledge Subject to Examination Again

AI & Scholarship2026.07.10
The Real Crisis in Academia Is Not That AI Can Write Papers, but That We Only Know How to Recognize Titles—Hu Yilin on How to Make Knowledge Subject to Examination Again
Hu Yilin Interview | July 10, 2026 ◆ Lead-in | In May 2026, an international medical conference held in Copenhagen was drawn into a suspected case of systemic academic fraud: several Indonesian participants were accused of falsifying institutional affiliations, impersonating real researchers, and smuggling dubious research into the conference. Indonesia’s higher-education authorities and national research institutions then launched an investigation. In July, Nature reported on “humanizing” tools that can erase the “AI tone” from academic text; another audit of 2.5 million biomedical papers found false citations in nearly 3,000 papers that could not be matched to real publications.[1][3][4] Fake scholars, fake authors, fake citations, AI cheating—these incidents all seem to…
scholarship knowledge AI AI interview
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Jul 10, 2026
The AI Training Craze Should Not Turn into a “Certificate Movement”

AI & Scholarship2026.07.08
The AI Training Craze Should Not Turn into a “Certificate Movement”
After Singapore’s accounting sector launched AI training for 60,000 people, Hu Yilin talks about the real problem with vocational training: it is not about teaching people to memorize prompts, but about making them dare to use AI, know how to ask questions, and be able to judge. In July 2026, Singapore pushed AI vocational training into a very concrete industry setting: the Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants and the Infocomm Media Development Authority launched AIxAccountancy, planning to equip 60,000 accounting and corporate finance professionals with AI usage capabilities over three years. The courses do not just speak in generalities about AI; they put AI into professional workflows such as accounting,…
technology education AI AI interview
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Jul 8, 2026
From the China Zun Incident to AI Governance: Hu Yilin on New Technologies, Safety, and Social Mobility

AI & Scholarship2026.06.29
From the China Zun Incident to AI Governance: Hu Yilin on New Technologies, Safety, and Social Mobility
IntroductionAfter the Beijing CITIC Tower, “China Zun,” was struck by a small aircraft, low-altitude flight safety once again became a public issue. But in the view of technology philosophy researcher Hu Yilin, this accident should not be understood only as a low-altitude economy risk; it should be discussed within a much larger problem: whenever a new technology moves into mass use, society always tightens control in the name of safety, but whether that control is effective, who bears its costs, and who enjoys its benefits are often far more worth asking than the question of “whether we need safety” itself. After the China Zun accident, low-altitude safety was pushed into…
technology freedom Introduction to Philosophy of Technology sociology
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Jun 29, 2026
Stop Asking Whether It Was Written by AI; First Ask Whether It’s Any Good

AI & Scholarship2026.06.24
Stop Asking Whether It Was Written by AI; First Ask Whether It’s Any Good
Hu Yilin on AI Writing, Authorial Responsibility, and the Academic Paper System IntroductionAfter science fiction writer Hao Jingfang spoke about AI’s participation in novel writing, a dispute broke out over whether “AI writing should be labeled” and whether “AI as the chief writer still counts as creation.” What such arguments really touch is not how much AI a particular writer used, but how authors, readers, and the academic community should rethink creation, responsibility, and evaluation once AI has entered the formal writing process. Hu Yilin’s position is very clear: he not only supports AI-assisted writing, but also AI-led writing. Human beings can in the future completely become second authors, editors,…
scholarship blog knowledge paper
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Jun 24, 2026
AI Regulation Must Not Become a New Despotism in the Technological Age

AI & Scholarship2026.06.24
AI Regulation Must Not Become a New Despotism in the Technological Age
Recently, the U.S. government, citing national security, asked Anthropic to suspend foreign nationals’ access to its frontier large models Fable 5 and Mythos 5. Anthropic then announced that, in order to ensure compliance, it would take both models offline for all users. This incident quickly sent shockwaves through the AI industry: if one country can, on security grounds, suddenly cut off global users’ access to frontier AI, then what exactly is AI—a commercial service, a piece of public infrastructure, or a new kind of strategic weapon? In the public discussion surrounding this incident, opinion quickly split into two camps. One side believes that frontier large models may be used for…
freedom history of technology AI public sphere
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Jun 24, 2026
Universities that prohibit students from using AI to write papers should be dissolved immediately

AI & Scholarship2026.05.27
Universities that prohibit students from using AI to write papers should be dissolved immediately
It’s graduation season again, and recently many universities in China have acquired a new task: checking AI-generation rates. Rules like “if AI-generated content (AIGC rate) exceeds 40%, you cannot graduate” are simply hilarious; they show how helpless some universities are in the age of AI. I believe that any university that stipulates that using AI means you cannot graduate can be dissolved on the spot; that is the best thing it can do for this era. Stop misleading the young. Checking the AIGC rate is a joke Checking the AIGC rate is in the same vein as the earlier thesis plagiarism check. I criticized the absurdity of plagiarism checks in…
China scholarship freedom education
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May 27, 2026
If Scholars Don’t Use AI, That Counts as Academic Corruption

AI & Scholarship2026.05.09
If Scholars Don’t Use AI, That Counts as Academic Corruption
AI’s New Advances At the end of last year, at someone’s request, I wrote a piece, Will AI Restructure the History of Science?. That happened to coincide with the release of gemini 3.0, and I thought it marked a watershed, the point at which AI moved from the level of a student to the level of a professional researcher. Less than half a year later, the AI tool landscape has once again shifted dramatically; gemini long ago ceased to be leading, and claude and chatgpt have reclaimed the lead in capability. More importantly, claude’s cowork and chatgpt’s codex have both undergone qualitative leaps forward too (perhaps spurred on by openclaw),…
technology history of science scholarship freedom
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May 9, 2026
Gathering All the Books in the World—Can the Library of Alexandria of the AI Era Endure?

AI & Scholarship2026.04.23
Gathering All the Books in the World—Can the Library of Alexandria of the AI Era Endure?
This article was published in China Science Daily (2026-04-23, p. 3, General), with the title changed to AI Can Now Read “All the Books in the World”; Do Humans Still Need to Read Books?. It was edited down and divided into sections at publication; the original draft is posted here: Around 295 BCE, Ptolemy I commissioned the Greek scholar Demetrius to build a magnificent library and Mouseion (an academic institution) in the city of Alexandria. Demetrius proposed the grand vision of “collecting all the books in the world,” and it received the continuing support of the Ptolemaic royal house. The first three Ptolemies carried the project forward one after another,…
scholarship commentary internet knowledge
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Apr 23, 2026

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History of science · Philosophy of technology · AI · Web3.

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